Predictive map of clay expansivity risks in Spain at a scale of 1:1,000,000

The Predictive Map of Expansivity Risks of Spanish Clays at a scale of 1:1,000. 000 delimits the clay formations, classifying them into 4 grades according to their expansivity potential: Non-expansive clays or clays dispersed in a non-clay matrix: No or low risk of expansivity; Subordinate expansive clays or clays located in climatic zones without an annual humidity deficit: Low to moderate expansivity risk; Locally predominant expansive clays located in climatic zones with annual moisture deficit: Moderate to high expansivity risk; Predominant expansive clays in areas where expansivity problems have occurred. High to very high expansivity risk. The term expansivity defines the capacity of the soil to undergo volume changes when its moisture conditions are modified, or to generate pressures if expansion is prevented. This map was made by the Geological Survey of Spain (IGME) with the collaboration of the Centro de Estudios y Experimentación de Obras Públicas (CEDEX) in 1986.
Nenalezeno /thumbnails/espigmeexpansividadarcillas10002012012000947___spa.png
large_thumbnail
dataset
: 00947
Spanish
Geoscientific information
CEOLocation:
COUNTRIES
SPAIN
EuropeanTerritorialUnits:
SPAIN
Thesaurus IGME:
Sedimentary rocks systematics
clay
Environmental Geology
natural hazard
GEMET:
SOCIAL ASPECTS, ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY MEASURES
RISKS, SAFETY
disaster
natural disaster
geological disaster
LAND (landscape, geography)
land
hazard area
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT, ANTHROPIC ENVIRONMENT
LITHOSPHERE (soil, geological processes)
pedosphere
soil
soil capability
soil stability
INSPIRE_SpatialThemes:
Natural hazard zones
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0:
Spatial scope:
Free:
EGDI
-18.25, 27.50, 4.50, 43.75
creation: 1986-01-01, publication: 1987-01-01, revision: 2003-01-01
1987-01-01T10:00:00
vector
The construction problems derived from the expansiveness of clay soils can be significant and directly affect the integrity of buildings and certain infrastructures. Spain, due to its climatic conditions and geological characteristics, is a country where this type of phenomenon constitutes a real threat. The 1:1,000,000 scale Predictive Map of Expansive Clay Hazards in Spain, in addition to constituting an inventory of spatial distribution, has been drawn up as a first-order reference for territorial planning at national and regional level in terms of geological/geotechnical risks, providing an effective approximation for more detailed studies.
Geological Survey of Spain (IGME)
Mulas de la Peña, Joaquín Mulas de la Peña, Joaquín
C/Ríos Rosa, 23, Madrid, 28003, España
tel: +34 91 3495700
email: j.mulas@igme.es
Role: point of contact

Data Quality

Establishment of territorial spheres with related characteristics (geological, morphological and climatic). Definition and classification of chronolithological units and linkage to climate. Sectorial review and evaluation of expansivity and ascription to the different chronolithological units. Assessment of potential expansivity. Establishment of the expansive potential of the soil and classification. Plotting of units on the map at a scale of 1:1,000,000.
Equivalent Scale: 1: 1000000
REGLAMENTO (CE) Nº 976/2009 DE LA COMISIÓN de 19 de octubre de 2009 por el que se ejecuta la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a los servicios de red
REGLAMENTO (CE) No 1205/2008 DE LA COMISIÓN de 3 de diciembre de 2008 por el que se ejecuta la Directiva 2007/2/CE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo en lo que se refiere a los metadatos

Constraints

LICENCE OF USE: Conditions of public use and dissemination of information for the re-use of IGME data.http://www.igme.es/Ayuda/CondiUso.htm

Metadata about metadata

ESPIGMEEXPANSIVIDADARCILLAS10002012012000947
Geological Survey of Spain (IGME)
Gómez Sánchez, Margarita Gómez Sánchez, Margarita
C/ Ríos Rosas, 23, Madrid, 28003, España
tel: +34 91 349 57 00
email: m.gomez@igme.es
Role: point of contact
2022-12-19

Coupled Resource